Punching machine
Machinery and Equipment

Punching machine

On a metal stamping press or punching machine, sensors record vibration, temperature and throughput without interfering with the control system. Operators find the causes of quality problems and downtime and make cycle times and utilisation visible.

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Metal stamping press: monitor quality and utilisation in real time

Balluff retrofitted every machine of a stamped parts manufacturer with condition monitoring sensors and a temperature sensor at the strip infeed. The data travels via IO-Link to an IO-Link master and on to the IT level; a gateway can send it to the cloud by cellular network. An analysis application links it with data from MES, ERP and quality assurance and builds a long-term archive. At ZARGES, Peakboard Edge uses light barriers to record product flow, and a Peakboard Box shows cycle and takt times on dashboards and writes the data to an SQL database. soffico's Orchestra integration platform connects machines via OPC UA or Modbus.

The examples come from automotive supply, lightweight metal construction and metal and electronics. The stamped parts manufacturer now detects process deviations early, and its data archive lays the foundation for predictive maintenance. ZARGES in Weilheim introduced the solution on two robot lines for welding and punching within a few days, and robot utilisation is much more even. A maker of electrical connection technology, whose machine park consists mainly of metal punching presses, injection moulding and assembly machines, replaced its communication servers with Orchestra and connected around 120 machines at its Thuringia plant in three days. Podcast episode #26 with Balluff's Melanie Mezger and Adrian Trabold covers it.

Podcast episodes featuring Punching machine

Metal stamping presses: frequently asked questions

How can the cause of quality problems with stamped parts be found?

The cause of quality problems with stamped parts can be found when sensor data from all process-critical components is stored over a long period and linked with production data. At the Balluff customer, existing sensors, run times and shift plans were not enough, and the cause of the faults remained unclear. After the retrofit, an analysis application combines the readings with data from MES, ERP and quality assurance. The long-term archive makes it easier to spot patterns and deviations.

How is the temperature of a stamping die monitored?

Condition monitoring sensors monitor the temperature of a stamping die, and an analysis application continuously checks their values against defined limits. Balluff retrofitted every machine accordingly at a manufacturer of stamped and bent parts that supplies the automotive industry, adding a temperature sensor at the strip infeed. If a tool's temperature rises above the normal range and this has been defined as process-critical, the system issues a warning. Employees can then intervene in time.

How can punch press cycle times be made visible without touching the PLC?

Punch press cycle times can be captured with light barriers and shown on dashboards without interfering with the PLC. ZARGES uses Peakboard for this: two light barriers record the products, and the dashboards refresh every two to ten seconds. Additional monitors show SAP order and logistics data. Because the control system remains untouched, the robot manufacturer's warranty and the CE marking remain valid.

How can many industrial stamping presses be connected uniformly to MES and IT?

Many industrial stamping presses are connected via a central integration platform that addresses all machines via OPC UA or Modbus and clearly separates the shop floor from IT. A maker of electrical connection technology whose machine park consists mainly of metal punching presses used soffico's Orchestra to replace its communication servers at each plant. Systems from around 15 manufacturers and in-house machines are integrated. At the Thuringia plant, around 120 machines were connected in three days.

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